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In a historic move to modernize the “Beautiful Game,” FIFA and the IFAB (International Football Association Board) have officially approved a suite of regulation changes following the 140th AGM in Wales. These laws aim to maximize ball-in-play time and eliminate the tactical “dark arts” of time-wasting.
1. The “5-Second Rule” for Restarts
To combat slow throw-ins and goal kicks, referees will now initiate a visible 5-second countdown using a raised hand. If the ball is not in play when the countdown ends, the following sanctions apply:
- Delayed Throw-in: Possession is reversed to the opposing team.
- Delayed Goal Kick: The opposition is awarded a corner kick.
2. No Double Punishment for Advantage Goals
A significant shift in Law 12 (Fouls and Misconduct): If a defender commits a foul that denies a clear goal-scoring opportunity (DOGSO) but the referee plays advantage and a goal is scored, the defender will no longer receive a yellow card. The IFAB logic is simple: the goal was not prevented, so the “punishment” has already been served.
| Rule Category | New 2026 Regulation |
|---|---|
| Substitutions | Must exit within 10 seconds or the team plays down a man for 1 minute. |
| Injuries | Treated players must stay off the pitch for 60 seconds of “running clock” time. |
| VAR Powers | Can now review second yellow cards and clearly incorrect corner awards. |
3. Expanded VAR Jurisdiction
The Video Assistant Referee will no longer be limited to “straight reds.” In 2026, VAR will intervene for mistaken second yellow cards, preventing unfair ejections. Furthermore, VAR can now check if a corner was wrongly awarded, provided the review is instantaneous and does not stall the match flow.
4. Crackdown on Tactical Injuries
To discourage “faking” injuries to kill momentum, any player who causes play to be stopped for medical assessment must remain off the field for one full minute after play restarts. Exception: This does not apply to goalkeepers or injuries resulting from a foul that led to a booking.
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